An epicurean adventure to: The United Kingdom
These easy cheese and onion pasties are hearty, full of flavour and sheer comfort food. A classic British favourite, they combine mature cheddar, tender potato and gently caramelised onions inside crisp puff pastry, baked until golden.
They travel well for picnics or lunchboxes, make a satisfying snack, or serve as a savoury accompaniment to a salad. Made from scratch they’re far superior to most shop-bought versions, yet still quick and simple to prepare.
Try them and be proud of your pasty-making — no one needs to know you used store-bought puff pastry.

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Fast facts – United Kingdom

| Location | The United Kingdom (UK) sits in north-western Europe and consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. |
| Language | English is the dominant language, and the UK also hosts a variety of indigenous languages such as Welsh, Gaelic, Scots, Cornish and Manx, alongside regional sign languages. |
| Population | Approximately 66.8 million people. |
| Trivia | It is illegal to kill a swan in the UK; penalties can include a fine or imprisonment. |
If puff pastry pies are your thing, you might also enjoy the creamy leek and bacon chicken pie recipe in our collection.
What’s to love about this recipe
- Minimal skill required — great for beginners.
- Reliable, fool-proof pasty method.
- Melty, flavourful filling — much better than many shop-bought options.
- Versatile: perfect for on-the-go eating, lunchboxes or served with a salad or potato salad as part of a meal.
Key ingredient notes and substitutions

Puff pastry
Use store-bought fresh or frozen puff pastry sheets. Look for sheet-style puff pastry (around 375g packs are common in the UK). Ensure you buy puff pastry rather than shortcrust if you want flaky layers.
Onion
Any onion will work — white, brown or red, fresh or frozen. Fry gently to bring out sweetness without over-browning.
Cheese
Grated mature cheddar gives the boldest flavour. For a milder taste try gouda or a cheese blend. Vegan cheese can be used as a substitute if needed.
Potato
Dice potatoes into roughly 1cm cubes and parboil for only about 2 minutes after the water reaches a rolling boil. Small cubes soften quickly; avoid overcooking.
Cream cheese
Cream cheese keeps the filling soft and creamy. You can substitute an equivalent amount of cream if preferred, but omitting it may result in a drier filling.
Herbs and spices
Fresh parsley brightens the filling; dill or thyme are good alternatives. Add freshly ground black or white pepper to taste and a small pinch of salt if needed. A ¼ teaspoon of mustard powder adds a nice spark.
Egg
A beaten egg is used for an egg wash to create a golden, glossy finish on the pastry.
Garnish (optional)
Top with sesame, poppy or nigella seeds, or a combination, before baking for extra texture and appearance.
How to make the cheese and onion pasties: Step-by-step
- Preheat the oven to 190°C/374°F/gas mark 5 and line a baking sheet with baking paper.

- Put the diced potatoes in a saucepan, cover with cold tap water and add about ½–1 teaspoon salt. Bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat.
- Once boiling, cook the potatoes for just 2 minutes, then drain thoroughly and transfer to a large bowl to cool.

- Melt the butter in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and stir to coat.
- Cover the pan and cook the onions gently over low heat for about 6 minutes, stirring every minute, until soft, translucent and with some caramelised edges.
- Transfer the cooked onions to the bowl with the potatoes to cool.

- Unroll the puff pastry on a work surface (keeping it on its paper helps avoid extra flour and cleanup). Patch any small cracks in the inner curl with your fingers.
- Gently roll the sheet to about 40cm x 25cm, then cut it lengthwise in half and each half into four equal rectangles to make eight pieces — four tops and four bottoms.
- Add the grated mature cheddar, cream cheese and chopped parsley to the cooled potato and onion. Season with salt and plenty of freshly ground black pepper, then mix gently until the cream cheese is evenly distributed.
- Spoon equal amounts of filling onto four pastry rectangles.
- Brush beaten egg around the edges of each filled rectangle, then place the remaining pastry rectangles on top and press the edges to seal.
- Crimp the edges with a fork, brush the tops with the remaining egg wash and sprinkle seeds if using. Make two small steam holes in each pasty with the tip of a knife.
- Bake for 20–25 minutes until the pastry is puffed and light golden brown.
Tip: To make baking paper lie flat, scrunch it into a ball and then flatten it before placing it on the baking tray. This helps remove the roll curl from packaging.
Make ahead and storage
You can prepare these pasties ahead and freeze them unbaked for up to three months in an airtight container. To bake from frozen, allow them to defrost for a few hours, then bake at 190°C/374°F/gas mark 5 for about 20 minutes or until hot and golden.
Reheat fully baked pasties in a preheated oven at the same temperature for 10–15 minutes or until piping hot. They’re also pleasant at room temperature.
What can you serve these pasties with?
- Mustards (English, Dijon, wholegrain)
- Garlic mayonnaise or aioli
- Sweet chilli sauce
- Potato salad or a crisp green salad
- Chips or chunky wedges
- Coleslaw
- Roasted vegetables or simple grain salads for a fuller meal
FAQ
Yes. They’re fine cold but taste best warm or at room temperature. If chilled, remove from the fridge about an hour before eating.
Egg is used as a wash on the pastry for a glossy finish; it’s not mixed into the filling.
Yes — freeze unbaked pasties for up to three months. When ready, bake from frozen at 190°C/374°F/gas mark 5 for about 20 minutes.
You can, but the result won’t be the same flaky puff pastry texture.
No. A Cornish pasty traditionally contains beef, potato, swede and onion in a thicker shortcrust pastry and differs in shape and filling.
More recipes from the United Kingdom
Easy mince and dumplings recipe
Fool-proof 3-ingredient scones
Creamy chicken and leek pies with puff pastry
Easy chicken sausage rolls with puff pastry
Homemade mini butter chicken pies
Carrot and swede mash
Cheese and onion pasties with puff pastry
Posh fish finger sandwich with homemade tartar sauce
Eggless English pancakes (thin pancakes)
Mini homemade sausage rolls with puff pastry
Tottenham cake
Sausage plait with caramelised onions, crispy bacon and apple
More recipes using puff pastry
-
Creamy chicken and leek pies with puff pastry
-
Homemade Butter Chicken Pies (Mini Chicken Pies)
-
Easy chicken sausage rolls with puff pastry
-
Mini Sausage Rolls with Puff Pastry
Recipe

Cheese and onion pasties
Ingredients
- 20 grams butter – or one heaped tablespoon
- 200 grams onion – finely chopped
- 300 grams potato – cubed into 1cm pieces
- 190 grams mature cheddar cheese – grated
- 3 tablespoons cream cheese
- 1 tablespoon fresh, chopped parsley – or a teaspoon dried
- salt and pepper to taste
- 1 sheet puff pastry – circa 375g
- 1 egg – whisked
- sesame, poppy or nigella seeds – optional
Instructions
-
Preheat the oven to 190°C/374°F/gas mark 5. Line a baking sheet with baking paper.
-
Place diced potatoes in cold water, add salt (about ½–1 teaspoon), bring to a rolling boil and cook for 2 minutes. Drain and cool in a bowl.
-
Melt butter in a large frying pan over medium heat. Add chopped onions and cook gently with a lid on for 6 minutes, stirring frequently, until soft and slightly caramelised. Transfer to the potatoes to cool.
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Unroll puff pastry, repair any small cracks, roll to about 40cm x 25cm, then cut into four equal rectangles per sheet (four tops and four bottoms).
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Combine cooled potatoes and onions with grated cheddar, cream cheese and parsley. Season with salt and pepper and mix gently until blended.
-
Divide the filling among four pastry rectangles. Brush egg around the edges, place the remaining rectangles on top, seal and crimp the edges with a fork. Brush the tops with egg wash and add seeds if desired.
-
Make two small steam holes in each pasty and bake for 20–25 minutes until puffed and golden.
Nutritional data disclaimer
Nutritional information is calculated by third-party tools and may vary depending on brands and ingredients used. Use the values as a guide and consult a professional for personalised advice.
Nutrition
For food safety advice, including guidance on food allergies, consult your local food safety authority.